Occupational exposure, employer-announced job cuts and company automation claims — each measured separately.
Explore actual occupational scores, rather than an invented “jobs replaced” ranking
Loading chartEach occupation counts once. This is the composition of the selected occupation list, not the share of workers or jobs lost.
Mean task-level potential automation score · 0–1
Right: higher mean exposure · Up: more variation between tasks within an occupation. Dispersion is not a confidence interval.
Loading chartScores estimate the potential for GenAI to perform tasks within an occupation. A score of 0.70 is not a 70% probability of losing a job, nor a measured percentage of workers replaced. It does not measure adoption or completed layoffs.
427 occupations in the published chart export; the broader ILO study describes 436 detailed occupations. Not weighted by number of workers.
ILO · Gmyrek et al., Working Paper 140 (2025) · CC BY 4.0 · published 2025-05-20 · captured 2026-10-22
Adaptation: filtered views, ranking, share bars and scatter derived from published chart data. Gmyrek, P., Berg, J., Kamiński, K., Konopczyński, F., Ładna, A., Nafradi, B., Rosłaniec, K., Troszyński, M. Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure. ILO Working Paper 140. Geneva: International Labour Office, 2025. © ILO.
This is an adaptation of a copyrighted work of the International Labour Organization (ILO). This adaptation has not been prepared, reviewed or endorsed by the ILO and should not be considered an official ILO adaptation. The ILO disclaims all responsibility for its content and accuracy. Responsibility rests solely with the author(s) of the adaptation.
SHA-256 07874e3c0672800ef7c291117beaa554a25d1cb966c80ed1aa496d94a2e764f2 · ilo-occupational-chart-v13
Original ILO analysis ↗US job-cut announcements · Challenger, Gray & Christmas
Loading chartEmployer-announced US cuts in the selected reporting period. Not confirmed AI-caused dismissals or a breakdown by occupation.
Employer-announced cuts citing AI as reported by Challenger. Not completed layoffs, independently established AI causation, global totals or net employment change. Occupation-level counts are unavailable in this reviewed summary.
Challenger, Gray & Christmas · published 2026-10-01 ↗% of employment in occupations with some GenAI exposure · 2025 ILO index
Clerical occupations have the highest exposure. Exposure describes tasks potentially affected by GenAI, not confirmed redundancy.
Modelled occupational exposure; no probability of losing a job is implied. Employment shares for different population groups are not additive.
ILO Working Paper 140 · published 2025-05-20 ↗Two reviewed historical examples, not a comprehensive layoff database
AI adoption is part of a wider company initiative. The range is a forward-looking plan, not completed reductions or a count solely attributable to automation.
HP FY2025 Q4 results, page 4 · 2025-11-25 ↗Historical company estimate of assistant workload. Not a count of employees dismissed and not a current staffing estimate.
Klarna company press release · 2024-02-27 ↗